PNG  IHDRQgAMA a cHRMz&u0`:pQ<bKGDgmIDATxwUﹻ& ^CX(J I@ "% (** BX +*i"]j(IH{~R)[~>h{}gy)I$Ij .I$I$ʊy@}x.: $I$Ii}VZPC)I$IF ^0ʐJ$I$Q^}{"r=OzI$gRZeC.IOvH eKX $IMpxsk.쒷/&r[޳<v| .I~)@$updYRa$I |M.e JaֶpSYR6j>h%IRز if&uJ)M$I vLi=H;7UJ,],X$I1AҒJ$ XY XzI@GNҥRT)E@;]K*Mw;#5_wOn~\ DC&$(A5 RRFkvIR}l!RytRl;~^ǷJj اy뷦BZJr&ӥ8Pjw~vnv X^(I;4R=P[3]J,]ȏ~:3?[ a&e)`e*P[4]T=Cq6R[ ~ޤrXR Հg(t_HZ-Hg M$ãmL5R uk*`%C-E6/%[t X.{8P9Z.vkXŐKjgKZHg(aK9ڦmKjѺm_ \#$5,)-  61eJ,5m| r'= &ڡd%-]J on Xm|{ RҞe $eڧY XYrԮ-a7RK6h>n$5AVڴi*ֆK)mѦtmr1p| q:흺,)Oi*ֺK)ܬ֦K-5r3>0ԔHjJئEZj,%re~/z%jVMڸmrt)3]J,T K֦OvԒgii*bKiNO~%PW0=dii2tJ9Jݕ{7"I P9JKTbu,%r"6RKU}Ij2HKZXJ,妝 XYrP ެ24c%i^IK|.H,%rb:XRl1X4Pe/`x&P8Pj28Mzsx2r\zRPz4J}yP[g=L) .Q[6RjWgp FIH*-`IMRaK9TXcq*I y[jE>cw%gLRԕiFCj-ďa`#e~I j,%r,)?[gp FI˨mnWX#>mʔ XA DZf9,nKҲzIZXJ,L#kiPz4JZF,I,`61%2s $,VOϚ2/UFJfy7K> X+6 STXIeJILzMfKm LRaK9%|4p9LwJI!`NsiazĔ)%- XMq>pk$-$Q2x#N ؎-QR}ᶦHZډ)J,l#i@yn3LN`;nڔ XuX5pF)m|^0(>BHF9(cզEerJI rg7 4I@z0\JIi䵙RR0s;$s6eJ,`n 䂦0a)S)A 1eJ,堌#635RIgpNHuTH_SԕqVe ` &S)>p;S$魁eKIuX`I4춒o}`m$1":PI<[v9^\pTJjriRŭ P{#{R2,`)e-`mgj~1ϣLKam7&U\j/3mJ,`F;M'䱀 .KR#)yhTq;pcK9(q!w?uRR,n.yw*UXj#\]ɱ(qv2=RqfB#iJmmL<]Y͙#$5 uTU7ӦXR+q,`I}qL'`6Kͷ6r,]0S$- [RKR3oiRE|nӦXR.(i:LDLTJjY%o:)6rxzҒqTJjh㞦I.$YR.ʼnGZ\ֿf:%55 I˼!6dKxm4E"mG_ s? .e*?LRfK9%q#uh$)i3ULRfK9yxm܌bj84$i1U^@Wbm4uJ,ҪA>_Ij?1v32[gLRD96oTaR׿N7%L2 NT,`)7&ƝL*꽙yp_$M2#AS,`)7$rkTA29_Iye"|/0t)$n XT2`YJ;6Jx".e<`$) PI$5V4]29SRI>~=@j]lp2`K9Jaai^" Ԋ29ORI%:XV5]JmN9]H;1UC39NI%Xe78t)a;Oi Ҙ>Xt"~G>_mn:%|~ޅ_+]$o)@ǀ{hgN;IK6G&rp)T2i୦KJuv*T=TOSV>(~D>dm,I*Ɛ:R#ۙNI%D>G.n$o;+#RR!.eU˽TRI28t)1LWϚ>IJa3oFbu&:tJ*(F7y0ZR ^p'Ii L24x| XRI%ۄ>S1]Jy[zL$adB7.eh4%%누>WETf+3IR:I3Xה)3אOۦSRO'ٺ)S}"qOr[B7ϙ.edG)^ETR"RtRݜh0}LFVӦDB^k_JDj\=LS(Iv─aTeZ%eUAM-0;~˃@i|l @S4y72>sX-vA}ϛBI!ݎߨWl*)3{'Y|iSlEڻ(5KtSI$Uv02,~ԩ~x;P4ցCrO%tyn425:KMlD ^4JRxSهF_}شJTS6uj+ﷸk$eZO%G*^V2u3EMj3k%)okI]dT)URKDS 7~m@TJR~荪fT"֛L \sM -0T KfJz+nإKr L&j()[E&I ߴ>e FW_kJR|!O:5/2跌3T-'|zX ryp0JS ~^F>-2< `*%ZFP)bSn"L :)+pʷf(pO3TMW$~>@~ū:TAIsV1}S2<%ޟM?@iT ,Eūoz%i~g|`wS(]oȤ8)$ ntu`өe`6yPl IzMI{ʣzʨ )IZ2= ld:5+請M$-ї;U>_gsY$ÁN5WzWfIZ)-yuXIfp~S*IZdt;t>KūKR|$#LcԀ+2\;kJ`]YǔM1B)UbG"IRߊ<xܾӔJ0Z='Y嵤 Leveg)$znV-º^3Ւof#0Tfk^Zs[*I꯳3{)ˬW4Ւ4 OdpbZRS|*I 55#"&-IvT&/윚Ye:i$ 9{LkuRe[I~_\ؠ%>GL$iY8 9ܕ"S`kS.IlC;Ҏ4x&>u_0JLr<J2(^$5L s=MgV ~,Iju> 7r2)^=G$1:3G< `J3~&IR% 6Tx/rIj3O< ʔ&#f_yXJiގNSz; Tx(i8%#4 ~AS+IjerIUrIj362v885+IjAhK__5X%nV%Iͳ-y|7XV2v4fzo_68"S/I-qbf; LkF)KSM$ Ms>K WNV}^`-큧32ŒVؙGdu,^^m%6~Nn&͓3ŒVZMsRpfEW%IwdǀLm[7W&bIRL@Q|)* i ImsIMmKmyV`i$G+R 0tV'!V)֏28vU7͒vHꦼtxꗞT ;S}7Mf+fIRHNZUkUx5SAJㄌ9MqμAIRi|j5)o*^'<$TwI1hEU^c_j?Е$%d`z cyf,XO IJnTgA UXRD }{H}^S,P5V2\Xx`pZ|Yk:$e ~ @nWL.j+ϝYb퇪bZ BVu)u/IJ_ 1[p.p60bC >|X91P:N\!5qUB}5a5ja `ubcVxYt1N0Zzl4]7­gKj]?4ϻ *[bg$)+À*x쳀ogO$~,5 زUS9 lq3+5mgw@np1sso Ӻ=|N6 /g(Wv7U;zωM=wk,0uTg_`_P`uz?2yI!b`kĸSo+Qx%!\οe|އԁKS-s6pu_(ֿ$i++T8=eY; צP+phxWQv*|p1. ά. XRkIQYP,drZ | B%wP|S5`~́@i޾ E;Չaw{o'Q?%iL{u D?N1BD!owPHReFZ* k_-~{E9b-~P`fE{AܶBJAFO wx6Rox5 K5=WwehS8 (JClJ~ p+Fi;ŗo+:bD#g(C"wA^ r.F8L;dzdIHUX݆ϞXg )IFqem%I4dj&ppT{'{HOx( Rk6^C٫O.)3:s(۳(Z?~ٻ89zmT"PLtw䥈5&b<8GZ-Y&K?e8,`I6e(֍xb83 `rzXj)F=l($Ij 2*(F?h(/9ik:I`m#p3MgLaKjc/U#n5S# m(^)=y=đx8ŬI[U]~SцA4p$-F i(R,7Cx;X=cI>{Km\ o(Tv2vx2qiiDJN,Ҏ!1f 5quBj1!8 rDFd(!WQl,gSkL1Bxg''՞^ǘ;pQ P(c_ IRujg(Wz bs#P­rz> k c&nB=q+ؔXn#r5)co*Ũ+G?7< |PQӣ'G`uOd>%Mctz# Ԫڞ&7CaQ~N'-P.W`Oedp03C!IZcIAMPUۀ5J<\u~+{9(FbbyAeBhOSܳ1 bÈT#ŠyDžs,`5}DC-`̞%r&ڙa87QWWp6e7 Rϫ/oY ꇅ Nܶըtc!LA T7V4Jsū I-0Pxz7QNF_iZgúWkG83 0eWr9 X]㾮݁#Jˢ C}0=3ݱtBi]_ &{{[/o[~ \q鯜00٩|cD3=4B_b RYb$óBRsf&lLX#M*C_L܄:gx)WΘsGSbuL rF$9';\4Ɍq'n[%p.Q`u hNb`eCQyQ|l_C>Lb꟟3hSb #xNxSs^ 88|Mz)}:](vbۢamŖ࿥ 0)Q7@0=?^k(*J}3ibkFn HjB׻NO z x}7p 0tfDX.lwgȔhԾŲ }6g E |LkLZteu+=q\Iv0쮑)QٵpH8/2?Σo>Jvppho~f>%bMM}\//":PTc(v9v!gոQ )UfVG+! 35{=x\2+ki,y$~A1iC6#)vC5^>+gǵ@1Hy٪7u;p psϰu/S <aʸGu'tD1ԝI<pg|6j'p:tպhX{o(7v],*}6a_ wXRk,O]Lܳ~Vo45rp"N5k;m{rZbΦ${#)`(Ŵg,;j%6j.pyYT?}-kBDc3qA`NWQū20/^AZW%NQ MI.X#P#,^Ebc&?XR tAV|Y.1!؅⨉ccww>ivl(JT~ u`ٵDm q)+Ri x/x8cyFO!/*!/&,7<.N,YDŽ&ܑQF1Bz)FPʛ?5d 6`kQձ λc؎%582Y&nD_$Je4>a?! ͨ|ȎWZSsv8 j(I&yj Jb5m?HWp=g}G3#|I,5v珿] H~R3@B[☉9Ox~oMy=J;xUVoj bUsl_35t-(ՃɼRB7U!qc+x4H_Qo֮$[GO<4`&č\GOc[.[*Af%mG/ ňM/r W/Nw~B1U3J?P&Y )`ѓZ1p]^l“W#)lWZilUQu`-m|xĐ,_ƪ|9i:_{*(3Gѧ}UoD+>m_?VPۅ15&}2|/pIOʵ> GZ9cmíتmnz)yߐbD >e}:) r|@R5qVSA10C%E_'^8cR7O;6[eKePGϦX7jb}OTGO^jn*媓7nGMC t,k31Rb (vyܴʭ!iTh8~ZYZp(qsRL ?b}cŨʊGO^!rPJO15MJ[c&~Z`"ѓޔH1C&^|Ш|rʼ,AwĴ?b5)tLU)F| &g٣O]oqSUjy(x<Ϳ3 .FSkoYg2 \_#wj{u'rQ>o;%n|F*O_L"e9umDds?.fuuQbIWz |4\0 sb;OvxOSs; G%T4gFRurj(֍ڑb uԖKDu1MK{1^ q; C=6\8FR艇!%\YÔU| 88m)֓NcLve C6z;o&X x59:q61Z(T7>C?gcļxѐ Z oo-08jہ x,`' ҔOcRlf~`jj".Nv+sM_]Zk g( UOPyεx%pUh2(@il0ݽQXxppx-NS( WO+轾 nFߢ3M<;z)FBZjciu/QoF 7R¥ ZFLF~#ȣߨ^<쩡ݛкvџ))ME>ώx4m#!-m!L;vv#~Y[đKmx9.[,UFS CVkZ +ߟrY٧IZd/ioi$%͝ب_ֶX3ܫhNU ZZgk=]=bbJS[wjU()*I =ώ:}-蹞lUj:1}MWm=̛ _ ¾,8{__m{_PVK^n3esw5ӫh#$-q=A̟> ,^I}P^J$qY~Q[ Xq9{#&T.^GVj__RKpn,b=`żY@^՝;z{paVKkQXj/)y TIc&F;FBG7wg ZZDG!x r_tƢ!}i/V=M/#nB8 XxЫ ^@CR<{䤭YCN)eKOSƟa $&g[i3.C6xrOc8TI;o hH6P&L{@q6[ Gzp^71j(l`J}]e6X☉#͕ ׈$AB1Vjh㭦IRsqFBjwQ_7Xk>y"N=MB0 ,C #o6MRc0|$)ف"1!ixY<B9mx `,tA>)5ػQ?jQ?cn>YZe Tisvh# GMމȇp:ԴVuږ8ɼH]C.5C!UV;F`mbBk LTMvPʍϤj?ԯ/Qr1NB`9s"s TYsz &9S%U԰> {<ؿSMxB|H\3@!U| k']$U+> |HHMLޢ?V9iD!-@x TIî%6Z*9X@HMW#?nN ,oe6?tQwڱ.]-y':mW0#!J82qFjH -`ѓ&M0u Uγmxϵ^-_\])@0Rt.8/?ٰCY]x}=sD3ojަЫNuS%U}ԤwHH>ڗjܷ_3gN q7[q2la*ArǓԖ+p8/RGM ]jacd(JhWko6ڎbj]i5Bj3+3!\j1UZLsLTv8HHmup<>gKMJj0@H%,W΃7R) ">c, xixј^ aܖ>H[i.UIHc U1=yW\=S*GR~)AF=`&2h`DzT󑓶J+?W+}C%P:|0H܆}-<;OC[~o.$~i}~HQ TvXΈr=b}$vizL4:ȰT|4~*!oXQR6Lk+#t/g lԁߖ[Jڶ_N$k*". xsxX7jRVbAAʯKҎU3)zSNN _'s?f)6X!%ssAkʱ>qƷb hg %n ~p1REGMHH=BJiy[<5 ǁJҖgKR*倳e~HUy)Ag,K)`Vw6bRR:qL#\rclK/$sh*$ 6덤 KԖc 3Z9=Ɣ=o>X Ώ"1 )a`SJJ6k(<c e{%kϊP+SL'TcMJWRm ŏ"w)qc ef꒵i?b7b('"2r%~HUS1\<(`1Wx9=8HY9m:X18bgD1u ~|H;K-Uep,, C1 RV.MR5άh,tWO8WC$ XRVsQS]3GJ|12 [vM :k#~tH30Rf-HYݺ-`I9%lIDTm\ S{]9gOڒMNCV\G*2JRŨ;Rҏ^ڽ̱mq1Eu?To3I)y^#jJw^Ńj^vvlB_⋌P4x>0$c>K†Aļ9s_VjTt0l#m>E-,,x,-W)سo&96RE XR.6bXw+)GAEvL)͞K4$p=Ũi_ѱOjb HY/+@θH9޼]Nԥ%n{ &zjT? Ty) s^ULlb,PiTf^<À] 62R^V7)S!nllS6~͝V}-=%* ʻ>G DnK<y&>LPy7'r=Hj 9V`[c"*^8HpcO8bnU`4JȪAƋ#1_\ XϘHPRgik(~G~0DAA_2p|J묭a2\NCr]M_0 ^T%e#vD^%xy-n}-E\3aS%yN!r_{ )sAw ڼp1pEAk~v<:`'ӭ^5 ArXOI驻T (dk)_\ PuA*BY]yB"l\ey hH*tbK)3 IKZ򹞋XjN n *n>k]X_d!ryBH ]*R 0(#'7 %es9??ښFC,ՁQPjARJ\Ρw K#jahgw;2$l*) %Xq5!U᢯6Re] |0[__64ch&_}iL8KEgҎ7 M/\`|.p,~`a=BR?xܐrQ8K XR2M8f ?`sgWS%" Ԉ 7R%$ N}?QL1|-эټwIZ%pvL3Hk>,ImgW7{E xPHx73RA @RS CC !\ȟ5IXR^ZxHл$Q[ŝ40 (>+ _C >BRt<,TrT {O/H+˟Pl6 I B)/VC<6a2~(XwV4gnXR ϱ5ǀHٻ?tw똤Eyxp{#WK qG%5],(0ӈH HZ])ג=K1j&G(FbM@)%I` XRg ʔ KZG(vP,<`[ Kn^ SJRsAʠ5xՅF`0&RbV tx:EaUE/{fi2;.IAwW8/tTxAGOoN?G}l L(n`Zv?pB8K_gI+ܗ #i?ޙ.) p$utc ~DžfՈEo3l/)I-U?aԅ^jxArA ΧX}DmZ@QLےbTXGd.^|xKHR{|ΕW_h] IJ`[G9{).y) 0X YA1]qp?p_k+J*Y@HI>^?gt.06Rn ,` ?);p pSF9ZXLBJPWjgQ|&)7! HjQt<| ؅W5 x W HIzYoVMGP Hjn`+\(dNW)F+IrS[|/a`K|ͻ0Hj{R,Q=\ (F}\WR)AgSG`IsnAR=|8$}G(vC$)s FBJ?]_u XRvύ6z ŨG[36-T9HzpW̞ú Xg큽=7CufzI$)ki^qk-) 0H*N` QZkk]/tnnsI^Gu't=7$ Z;{8^jB% IItRQS7[ϭ3 $_OQJ`7!]W"W,)Iy W AJA;KWG`IY{8k$I$^%9.^(`N|LJ%@$I}ֽp=FB*xN=gI?Q{٥4B)mw $Igc~dZ@G9K X?7)aK%݅K$IZ-`IpC U6$I\0>!9k} Xa IIS0H$I H ?1R.Чj:4~Rw@p$IrA*u}WjWFPJ$I➓/6#! LӾ+ X36x8J |+L;v$Io4301R20M I$-E}@,pS^ޟR[/s¹'0H$IKyfŸfVOπFT*a$I>He~VY/3R/)>d$I>28`Cjw,n@FU*9ttf$I~<;=/4RD~@ X-ѕzἱI$: ԍR a@b X{+Qxuq$IЛzo /~3\8ڒ4BN7$IҀj V]n18H$IYFBj3̵̚ja pp $Is/3R Ӻ-Yj+L;.0ŔI$Av? #!5"aʄj}UKmɽH$IjCYs?h$IDl843.v}m7UiI=&=0Lg0$I4: embe` eQbm0u? $IT!Sƍ'-sv)s#C0:XB2a w I$zbww{."pPzO =Ɔ\[ o($Iaw]`E).Kvi:L*#gР7[$IyGPI=@R 4yR~̮´cg I$I/<tPͽ hDgo 94Z^k盇΄8I56^W$I^0̜N?4*H`237}g+hxoq)SJ@p|` $I%>-hO0eO>\ԣNߌZD6R=K ~n($I$y3D>o4b#px2$yڪtzW~a $I~?x'BwwpH$IZݑnC㧄Pc_9sO gwJ=l1:mKB>Ab<4Lp$Ib o1ZQ@85b̍ S'F,Fe,^I$IjEdù{l4 8Ys_s Z8.x m"+{~?q,Z D!I$ϻ'|XhB)=…']M>5 rgotԎ 獽PH$IjIPhh)n#cÔqA'ug5qwU&rF|1E%I$%]!'3AFD/;Ck_`9 v!ٴtPV;x`'*bQa w I$Ix5 FC3D_~A_#O݆DvV?<qw+I$I{=Z8".#RIYyjǪ=fDl9%M,a8$I$Ywi[7ݍFe$s1ՋBVA?`]#!oz4zjLJo8$I$%@3jAa4(o ;p,,dya=F9ً[LSPH$IJYЉ+3> 5"39aZ<ñh!{TpBGkj}Sp $IlvF.F$I z< '\K*qq.f<2Y!S"-\I$IYwčjF$ w9 \ߪB.1v!Ʊ?+r:^!I$BϹB H"B;L'G[ 4U#5>੐)|#o0aڱ$I>}k&1`U#V?YsV x>{t1[I~D&(I$I/{H0fw"q"y%4 IXyE~M3 8XψL}qE$I[> nD?~sf ]o΁ cT6"?'_Ἣ $I>~.f|'!N?⟩0G KkXZE]ޡ;/&?k OۘH$IRۀwXӨ<7@PnS04aӶp.:@\IWQJ6sS%I$e5ڑv`3:x';wq_vpgHyXZ 3gЂ7{{EuԹn±}$I$8t;b|591nءQ"P6O5i }iR̈́%Q̄p!I䮢]O{H$IRϻ9s֧ a=`- aB\X0"+5"C1Hb?߮3x3&gşggl_hZ^,`5?ߎvĸ%̀M!OZC2#0x LJ0 Gw$I$I}<{Eb+y;iI,`ܚF:5ܛA8-O-|8K7s|#Z8a&><a&/VtbtLʌI$I$I$I$I$I$IRjDD%tEXtdate:create2022-05-31T04:40:26+00:00!Î%tEXtdate:modify2022-05-31T04:40:26+00:00|{2IENDB`Mini Shell

HOME


Mini Shell 1.0
DIR:/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/contrib/gis/gdal/
Upload File :
Current File : //usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/contrib/gis/gdal/srs.py
"""
  The Spatial Reference class, represents OGR Spatial Reference objects.

  Example:
  >>> from django.contrib.gis.gdal import SpatialReference
  >>> srs = SpatialReference('WGS84')
  >>> print(srs)
  GEOGCS["WGS 84",
      DATUM["WGS_1984",
          SPHEROID["WGS 84",6378137,298.257223563,
              AUTHORITY["EPSG","7030"]],
          TOWGS84[0,0,0,0,0,0,0],
          AUTHORITY["EPSG","6326"]],
      PRIMEM["Greenwich",0,
          AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],
      UNIT["degree",0.01745329251994328,
          AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],
      AUTHORITY["EPSG","4326"]]
  >>> print(srs.proj)
  +proj=longlat +ellps=WGS84 +datum=WGS84 +no_defs
  >>> print(srs.ellipsoid)
  (6378137.0, 6356752.3142451793, 298.25722356300003)
  >>> print(srs.projected, srs.geographic)
  False True
  >>> srs.import_epsg(32140)
  >>> print(srs.name)
  NAD83 / Texas South Central
"""
from ctypes import byref, c_char_p, c_int
from enum import IntEnum

from django.contrib.gis.gdal.base import GDALBase
from django.contrib.gis.gdal.error import SRSException
from django.contrib.gis.gdal.libgdal import GDAL_VERSION
from django.contrib.gis.gdal.prototypes import srs as capi
from django.utils.encoding import force_bytes, force_str


class AxisOrder(IntEnum):
    TRADITIONAL = 0
    AUTHORITY = 1


class SpatialReference(GDALBase):
    """
    A wrapper for the OGRSpatialReference object.  According to the GDAL Web site,
    the SpatialReference object "provide[s] services to represent coordinate
    systems (projections and datums) and to transform between them."
    """
    destructor = capi.release_srs

    def __init__(self, srs_input='', srs_type='user', axis_order=None):
        """
        Create a GDAL OSR Spatial Reference object from the given input.
        The input may be string of OGC Well Known Text (WKT), an integer
        EPSG code, a PROJ string, and/or a projection "well known" shorthand
        string (one of 'WGS84', 'WGS72', 'NAD27', 'NAD83').
        """
        if not isinstance(axis_order, (type(None), AxisOrder)):
            raise ValueError(
                'SpatialReference.axis_order must be an AxisOrder instance.'
            )
        self.axis_order = axis_order or AxisOrder.TRADITIONAL
        if srs_type == 'wkt':
            self.ptr = capi.new_srs(c_char_p(b''))
            self.import_wkt(srs_input)
            if self.axis_order == AxisOrder.TRADITIONAL and GDAL_VERSION >= (3, 0):
                capi.set_axis_strategy(self.ptr, self.axis_order)
            elif self.axis_order != AxisOrder.TRADITIONAL and GDAL_VERSION < (3, 0):
                raise ValueError('%s is not supported in GDAL < 3.0.' % self.axis_order)
            return
        elif isinstance(srs_input, str):
            try:
                # If SRID is a string, e.g., '4326', then make acceptable
                # as user input.
                srid = int(srs_input)
                srs_input = 'EPSG:%d' % srid
            except ValueError:
                pass
        elif isinstance(srs_input, int):
            # EPSG integer code was input.
            srs_type = 'epsg'
        elif isinstance(srs_input, self.ptr_type):
            srs = srs_input
            srs_type = 'ogr'
        else:
            raise TypeError('Invalid SRS type "%s"' % srs_type)

        if srs_type == 'ogr':
            # Input is already an SRS pointer.
            srs = srs_input
        else:
            # Creating a new SRS pointer, using the string buffer.
            buf = c_char_p(b'')
            srs = capi.new_srs(buf)

        # If the pointer is NULL, throw an exception.
        if not srs:
            raise SRSException('Could not create spatial reference from: %s' % srs_input)
        else:
            self.ptr = srs

        if self.axis_order == AxisOrder.TRADITIONAL and GDAL_VERSION >= (3, 0):
            capi.set_axis_strategy(self.ptr, self.axis_order)
        elif self.axis_order != AxisOrder.TRADITIONAL and GDAL_VERSION < (3, 0):
            raise ValueError('%s is not supported in GDAL < 3.0.' % self.axis_order)
        # Importing from either the user input string or an integer SRID.
        if srs_type == 'user':
            self.import_user_input(srs_input)
        elif srs_type == 'epsg':
            self.import_epsg(srs_input)

    def __getitem__(self, target):
        """
        Return the value of the given string attribute node, None if the node
        doesn't exist.  Can also take a tuple as a parameter, (target, child),
        where child is the index of the attribute in the WKT.  For example:

        >>> wkt = 'GEOGCS["WGS 84", DATUM["WGS_1984, ... AUTHORITY["EPSG","4326"]]'
        >>> srs = SpatialReference(wkt) # could also use 'WGS84', or 4326
        >>> print(srs['GEOGCS'])
        WGS 84
        >>> print(srs['DATUM'])
        WGS_1984
        >>> print(srs['AUTHORITY'])
        EPSG
        >>> print(srs['AUTHORITY', 1]) # The authority value
        4326
        >>> print(srs['TOWGS84', 4]) # the fourth value in this wkt
        0
        >>> print(srs['UNIT|AUTHORITY']) # For the units authority, have to use the pipe symbole.
        EPSG
        >>> print(srs['UNIT|AUTHORITY', 1]) # The authority value for the units
        9122
        """
        if isinstance(target, tuple):
            return self.attr_value(*target)
        else:
            return self.attr_value(target)

    def __str__(self):
        "Use 'pretty' WKT."
        return self.pretty_wkt

    # #### SpatialReference Methods ####
    def attr_value(self, target, index=0):
        """
        The attribute value for the given target node (e.g. 'PROJCS'). The index
        keyword specifies an index of the child node to return.
        """
        if not isinstance(target, str) or not isinstance(index, int):
            raise TypeError
        return capi.get_attr_value(self.ptr, force_bytes(target), index)

    def auth_name(self, target):
        "Return the authority name for the given string target node."
        return capi.get_auth_name(self.ptr, force_bytes(target))

    def auth_code(self, target):
        "Return the authority code for the given string target node."
        return capi.get_auth_code(self.ptr, force_bytes(target))

    def clone(self):
        "Return a clone of this SpatialReference object."
        return SpatialReference(capi.clone_srs(self.ptr), axis_order=self.axis_order)

    def from_esri(self):
        "Morph this SpatialReference from ESRI's format to EPSG."
        capi.morph_from_esri(self.ptr)

    def identify_epsg(self):
        """
        This method inspects the WKT of this SpatialReference, and will
        add EPSG authority nodes where an EPSG identifier is applicable.
        """
        capi.identify_epsg(self.ptr)

    def to_esri(self):
        "Morph this SpatialReference to ESRI's format."
        capi.morph_to_esri(self.ptr)

    def validate(self):
        "Check to see if the given spatial reference is valid."
        capi.srs_validate(self.ptr)

    # #### Name & SRID properties ####
    @property
    def name(self):
        "Return the name of this Spatial Reference."
        if self.projected:
            return self.attr_value('PROJCS')
        elif self.geographic:
            return self.attr_value('GEOGCS')
        elif self.local:
            return self.attr_value('LOCAL_CS')
        else:
            return None

    @property
    def srid(self):
        "Return the SRID of top-level authority, or None if undefined."
        try:
            return int(self.attr_value('AUTHORITY', 1))
        except (TypeError, ValueError):
            return None

    # #### Unit Properties ####
    @property
    def linear_name(self):
        "Return the name of the linear units."
        units, name = capi.linear_units(self.ptr, byref(c_char_p()))
        return name

    @property
    def linear_units(self):
        "Return the value of the linear units."
        units, name = capi.linear_units(self.ptr, byref(c_char_p()))
        return units

    @property
    def angular_name(self):
        "Return the name of the angular units."
        units, name = capi.angular_units(self.ptr, byref(c_char_p()))
        return name

    @property
    def angular_units(self):
        "Return the value of the angular units."
        units, name = capi.angular_units(self.ptr, byref(c_char_p()))
        return units

    @property
    def units(self):
        """
        Return a 2-tuple of the units value and the units name. Automatically
        determine whether to return the linear or angular units.
        """
        units, name = None, None
        if self.projected or self.local:
            units, name = capi.linear_units(self.ptr, byref(c_char_p()))
        elif self.geographic:
            units, name = capi.angular_units(self.ptr, byref(c_char_p()))
        if name is not None:
            name = force_str(name)
        return (units, name)

    # #### Spheroid/Ellipsoid Properties ####
    @property
    def ellipsoid(self):
        """
        Return a tuple of the ellipsoid parameters:
         (semimajor axis, semiminor axis, and inverse flattening)
        """
        return (self.semi_major, self.semi_minor, self.inverse_flattening)

    @property
    def semi_major(self):
        "Return the Semi Major Axis for this Spatial Reference."
        return capi.semi_major(self.ptr, byref(c_int()))

    @property
    def semi_minor(self):
        "Return the Semi Minor Axis for this Spatial Reference."
        return capi.semi_minor(self.ptr, byref(c_int()))

    @property
    def inverse_flattening(self):
        "Return the Inverse Flattening for this Spatial Reference."
        return capi.invflattening(self.ptr, byref(c_int()))

    # #### Boolean Properties ####
    @property
    def geographic(self):
        """
        Return True if this SpatialReference is geographic
         (root node is GEOGCS).
        """
        return bool(capi.isgeographic(self.ptr))

    @property
    def local(self):
        "Return True if this SpatialReference is local (root node is LOCAL_CS)."
        return bool(capi.islocal(self.ptr))

    @property
    def projected(self):
        """
        Return True if this SpatialReference is a projected coordinate system
         (root node is PROJCS).
        """
        return bool(capi.isprojected(self.ptr))

    # #### Import Routines #####
    def import_epsg(self, epsg):
        "Import the Spatial Reference from the EPSG code (an integer)."
        capi.from_epsg(self.ptr, epsg)

    def import_proj(self, proj):
        """Import the Spatial Reference from a PROJ string."""
        capi.from_proj(self.ptr, proj)

    def import_user_input(self, user_input):
        "Import the Spatial Reference from the given user input string."
        capi.from_user_input(self.ptr, force_bytes(user_input))

    def import_wkt(self, wkt):
        "Import the Spatial Reference from OGC WKT (string)"
        capi.from_wkt(self.ptr, byref(c_char_p(force_bytes(wkt))))

    def import_xml(self, xml):
        "Import the Spatial Reference from an XML string."
        capi.from_xml(self.ptr, xml)

    # #### Export Properties ####
    @property
    def wkt(self):
        "Return the WKT representation of this Spatial Reference."
        return capi.to_wkt(self.ptr, byref(c_char_p()))

    @property
    def pretty_wkt(self, simplify=0):
        "Return the 'pretty' representation of the WKT."
        return capi.to_pretty_wkt(self.ptr, byref(c_char_p()), simplify)

    @property
    def proj(self):
        """Return the PROJ representation for this Spatial Reference."""
        return capi.to_proj(self.ptr, byref(c_char_p()))

    @property
    def proj4(self):
        "Alias for proj()."
        return self.proj

    @property
    def xml(self, dialect=''):
        "Return the XML representation of this Spatial Reference."
        return capi.to_xml(self.ptr, byref(c_char_p()), force_bytes(dialect))


class CoordTransform(GDALBase):
    "The coordinate system transformation object."
    destructor = capi.destroy_ct

    def __init__(self, source, target):
        "Initialize on a source and target SpatialReference objects."
        if not isinstance(source, SpatialReference) or not isinstance(target, SpatialReference):
            raise TypeError('source and target must be of type SpatialReference')
        self.ptr = capi.new_ct(source._ptr, target._ptr)
        self._srs1_name = source.name
        self._srs2_name = target.name

    def __str__(self):
        return 'Transform from "%s" to "%s"' % (self._srs1_name, self._srs2_name)